Abstract: This is the age of big data, which brings new opportunities for a lot of industries. The combination of big data technologies and decision-making theories changes the conventional decision modes, thereby providing a new trend for development. This paper mainly researches on management and decision-making based on big data, and the constructions are as follows: Firstly, the development and current trend of the big data management are analysed here with respect to three aspects, namely the parameter, the graduation and the technology. Then, on this basis, the development history of decision-making theories is figured out, and the research status of data-driven decision-making is analysed. In order to develop a unified framework, the current models of management and decision based on big data are summarized, and the related application status with some instances is discussed. In the end, some challenges that the management and decision may face in this era are discussed, and some possible trends are presented.

Key words: Big data management, data-driven decision, management decision framework

摘要： 大数据时代的到来给各行各业带来了新的机遇。大数据技术与决策理论的结合，改变了传统的决策模式，为决策提供了新的发展方向。从以下几个方面研究大数据环境下的管理决策：首先，从参数维、层次维和技术维分析大数据管理体系及发展现状；在此基础上，梳理决策理论的发展历程，分析数据驱动决策的研究现状；对当前大数据环境下的管理决策框架模型进行总结，提出一个统一的大数据环境下的管理决策框架模型，结合实例讨论分析大数据管理决策应用现状；最后，讨论当前大数据环境下的管理决策面临的挑战，并对大数据环境下的管理决策的发展方向进行展望。

关键词: 大数据管理, 数据驱动决策, 管理决策框架